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Frederic
Roux - Watercolours
B.
From
"L'Album
De Marine Du Duc
D'Orleans" (Water colours
by
Frederic Roux
1827-1828)
Vaisseau
de premier-rang (Ship-of-the-Line, first-rate, a
vessel with118-120 guns
under
French classifiction
from 1737 to 1837)
Vaisseau
de deuxieme-rang (Ship-of-the-Line, second-rate, with
100-110 guns
under
French
classification 1737-1837 )
Fregate premier rang, 1827 (frigate first rate)
30 guns and
28 caronades
Fregate
de deuxieme-rang (in 1827, frigate, second-rate,
30
cannons and 16
caronades)
Corvette
(a small frigate or sloop-of-war, 20 or more guns in a battery)
Brig de
guerre (brig man-of-war)
Goelette
Brig (brigantine)
Goelette
(schooner)
Lougre
(lugger)
Cutter
(A cutter with British ensign)
Chebec - xebek, shebek (A three masted sailing vessel of
Arab/Turkish origins which could also be propelled by oars.
They were the fasdest and most manoeuvrable sailing vessels
of
the Mediterranean. Used by corsairs and navies, as well
as
cargo carriers.)
Misticque
(A two or three masted coastal cargo
vessel
with lateen sails
from the Catalan coast of
the
eighteenth and
nineteenth centuries)
Tartane - tartana, tartan (A general purpose and
fishing vessel in wide use in the Mediteranean
and Arabian Gulf. The name adapted by Italians
from the Arabic for small ship.)
Balancelle (A French adaptation from the
Italian
paredgia
fishing
boats with two masts and lateen
sails
used at the end of the nineteenth century
Allege (A lighter used to lighten ships in a roadstead)
Flute
(A sailing barge with a Norwegian ensign)
Galiote
(Dutch galliot. A two masted vessel
develloped in the Netherlandsin the seventeenth
century
for North Sea and coastal work.)-
Brig de
commerce (merchantman brig)
Bombarde de commerce. (Bombardes were two masted
mortar carrying vessels with square sails on the
foremast.
In
the nineteenth century cargo sailing ships with the same
rig were known as bombardes.)
Balaous
(probably a Baltimore clipper/schooner)
Charbonnier (A
Briiish coal carrier)
Chasse
Maree (A French two or three masted sailing
vessel
with flush deck used as a coaster or for fishing.
The raked
centre mast cold be lowered in bad weather.)
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